Qué es un ciberseguro

What you should keep in mind before purchasing cyber insurance

Cybersecurity is no longer an issue exclusive to large corporations or technology companies. Any organization, regardless of its size, can be the target of an attack. Cyber ​​insurance has ceased to be an unknown concept and has become an essential tool in business risk management.

However, taking out cyber insurance isn't as simple as signing a policy and forgetting about it. There are several aspects worth analyzing before taking the plunge, and not all coverages are equally suited to each company's needs.

In this context, Enthec's Continuous Threat Exposure Management (CTEM) solution, Kartos, is beneficial. Kartos enables companies to consistently identify their actual vulnerabilities and how they are perceived externally, providing an accurate representation of their exposure. In addition to helping protect organizations themselves, this tool is also used by insurers to assess the viability and terms of cyber insurance policies, making it a strategic ally for both companies and insurance companies.

 

What is cyber insurance, and why is it booming?

Cyber ​​insurance is a policy that protects organizations against damages arising from cybersecurity incidents.. Unlike traditional insurance, it does not cover fire, physical theft, or material damage, but rather situations such as:

  • Ransomware attacks that paralyze activity.
  • Data leaks of sensitive information about customers or employees.
  • Digital identity theft that affects a company's reputation.
  • Legal expenses and penalties arising from non-compliance with regulations such as the GDPR.

Interest in this type of insurance has increased in recent years for one apparent reason: The frequency and average cost of cyberattacks have skyrocketed. . According to the Allianz Risk Barometer 2025 report, 38% of European companies consider cybercrime to be the most significant risk to their business, surpassing concerns about supply chain disruptions or natural disasters.

 

Keys to keep in mind before purchasing cyber insurance

Not all companies need the same policy, nor do all insurers offer the same coverage. Before signing, it's a good idea to review some key points:

1. Actual level of risk exposure

Cyber ​​insurance is no substitute for preventive measures. In fact, most insurers thoroughly review an organization's cybersecurity status before accepting a policy. Tools like Kartos are crucial here, as they provide objective data to demonstrate a company's exposure and how it is managed.

2. Scope of coverage

Not all policies include the same things. It's essential to check if the following are covered:

  • System recovery costs.
  • Expenses arising from reporting incidents.
  • Legal assistance in case of sanctions.
  • Compensation for loss of profits.

Cyber ​​insurance for businesses must be tailored to the sector in which they operate, as a technology company is not the same as a law firm or a logistics SME.

3. Exclusions and limitations

It's a good idea to read the fine print. Some insurers exclude damage caused by employees, incidents resulting from poor security practices, or state-directed attacks. Evaluating these limitations is essential to avoid surprises when coverage is genuinely needed.

4. Prerequisites

Many insurers require the implementation of basic cybersecurity measures: backups, contingency plans, employee training, or data encryption. Kartos can be a strategic ally in meeting these requirements and maintaining them over time, as it continuously monitors the organization's security.

 

Cyber ​​​​insurance for companies

 

Kartos' role in cyber insurance contracting

In addition to its primary function as a cyber surveillance and CTEM tool, Kartos brings added value to the insurance sector . by providing an accurate view of an organization's digital security status, making it easier for both organizations and insurers to assess risks.

  • For companies: helps identify weak points before negotiating the policy, which can translate into better terms and tighter premiums.
  • For insurers: it becomes a reliable instrument for measuring your clients' exposure and deciding the scope of coverage.

In short, having a solution like Kartos not only strengthens protection against cyberattacks but also facilitates access to cyber insurance tailored to the unique needs of each organization.

 

Cyber ​​​​insurance and regulatory compliance

Another aspect to consider is the relationship between cyber insurance and legal obligations. The General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) establishes very high penalties in case of escape or misuse of personal data.. Although cyber insurance may cover some of these penalties or associated legal expenses, the policy does not exempt the company from liability.

Here again, prevention is key. Implementing solutions, such as continuous risk management, as those offered by Enthec, is the best guarantee for minimizing the impact of an incident and demonstrating due diligence to regulatory bodies.

 

Cyber ​​insurance for companies vs. cyber insurance for individuals

Although the term is usually associated with the corporate sphere, there is also the figure of cyber insurance for individuals.. In this case, the policies focus on protecting digital identity, preventing fraud in online purchases, or covering losses resulting from password theft.

From Enthec, the solution Qondar is designed explicitly for this profile, offering active monitoring of each person's digital footprint. In this way, the user has an additional layer of security that complements what individual insurance can offer.

Cyber ​​insurance has become an essential cybersecurity tool for managing risk in the digital environment. However, it's not enough to take out the first available policy. Before deciding, it's essential to assess your actual exposure, review coverage, understand limitations, and, above all, have objective data that support the company's situation.

This is where Kartos, Enthec's solution, becomes a strategic ally. Its ability to continuously monitor digital security not only strengthens the organization's protection but also facilitates access to more precise and reliable cyber insurance.

In a world where cybercrime is growing at an unstoppable pace, the combination of active prevention and cyber insurance is the best strategy to sleep peacefully.

Do you want to know how Kartos can help you protect your business and make it easier to purchase your cyber insurance? Contact Enthec and take the first step towards stronger and more transparent digital security.


ataque día cero cómo detectarlo

Zero-day attacks: How to detect them before they affect your organization

Computer security has become a fundamental pillar for any business. Cyberattacks are becoming increasingly sophisticated, and one of them is of particular concern: a zero-day attack.

This is a type of threat that exploits unknown vulnerabilities in software or systems, even before the manufacturer is aware of them. This makes it a formidable enemy to predict and, therefore, very damaging if not addressed promptly.

In this context, having tools that allow us to anticipate potential threats is a necessity. Kartos, Enthec's cyber surveillance solution,has been designed precisely to address this need. It enables companies to proactively identify risks, continuously monitor their attack surface, and minimize the window of exposure to potential intrusions.

 

What exactly is a zero-day attack?

A zero-day attack exploits a vulnerability that has not yet been detected or corrected by the developer of the affected software. The term "zero-day" refers to what we also know as "release day," referring to software or systems that have not yet been patched for vulnerabilities.

Meanwhile, cybercriminals can exploit this weakness to their advantage, making this type of attack one of the most critical threats to businesses of all sizes.

Learn more about potential vulnerabilities and how to protect your business →Real-time vulnerability management: a step forward in cybersecurity.

Zero-day attack: main features

Some of the characteristics that make zero-day attacks so dangerous are:

  • They are invisible in their early stages: Because they are not documented, traditional security systems often overlook these types of threats.
  • They exploit popular software: browsers, operating systems, email applications, or mass-use tools.
  • High effectiveness: They can bypass antivirus or firewalls until an official fix is ​​released.
  • Unpredictable impact: ranging from data theft to total control of the system.

 

Zero-day attack

 

How to detect a zero-day attack before it's too late

The big question is: If the attack exploits an unknown vulnerability, how can a company get ahead? There's no single answer, but there are several preventive strategies that can make a difference:

1. Constant cyber-surveillance

The key is to monitor the entire digital ecosystem of the organization continuously. This includes not only internal systems, but also external exposure on the internet and the dark web, where exploits are often marketed before they are made public.

This is where solutions like Kartos provide differential value by offering constant analysis of the attack surface.

2. Behavior-based detection

Even if a zero-day attack isn't registered in antivirus databases, its behavior can give it away. Analysis tools that examine traffic patterns, anomalous access, or unusual process execution are crucial for identifying suspicious activity.

3. Patch and update management

Although a zero-day attack exploits flaws that have not yet been fixed, keeping systems up to date reduces the window of opportunity for attackers. The sooner a correct patch management is implemented, the lower the exposure.

4. Reduction of the attack surface

A fundamental principle of cybersecurity is limiting vulnerabilities. This involves eliminating unnecessary access, segmenting networks, reviewing configurations, and strengthening passwords to enhance security. The smaller the exposed surface, the lower the risk of exploitation.

 

Why should your organization take zero-day attacks seriously?

A zero-day attack is not only a technical issue; it can also result in economic losses, reputational damage, and legal sanctions if it compromises personal or sensitive data.

In this sense, anticipating is the only viable strategy,. not about waiting for the following security patch, but rather adopting an active surveillance model that allows for the detection of anomalous movements and immediate action.

 

Kartos' contribution to defending against zero-day attacks

At Enthec, we developed Kartos as a Continuous Threat Exposure Management (CTEM) solution designed for companies that want to stay ahead of the curve. Its unique value lies in its ability to:

    • Continuously monitor the digital attack surface.
  • Detect potential exposures before cybercriminals can exploit them.
  • Generate early warnings that allow security teams to prioritize and act quickly.
  • Provide clear reports and actionable information for decision-making.

In this way, Kartos becomes a key and strategic ally in mitigating the impact of a potential zero-day attack, closing gaps before they can be exploited.

A zero-day attack can occur at any time, and by its nature, it is impossible to guarantee a 100% defense. However, the difference between suffering a devastating impact and minimizing the risks lies in prior preparation.

Having cyber surveillance solutions allows organizations to stay ahead of cybercriminals, detect anomalies before they escalate, and minimize their exposure.

Cybersecurity can no longer be viewed as an expense, but rather as a strategic investment in business continuity.

Want to learn how Kartos can help your business reduce the risk of a zero-day attack? Contact Enthec and request a personalized demonstration.


phishing con IA impacto

AI-powered phishing and its impact on personal data security

Digitalization has brought us significant advantages: convenience, speed in processing, and immediate access to information. But, at the same time, it has also opened the door to new forms of cybercrime.

One of the most worrying is AI phishing, an evolution of the classic scam that leverages increasingly sophisticated technological tools to deceive users and businesses.

Before delving into how this type of attack works and what impact it can have on our security, it's worth discussing how we can protect ourselves. This is where Qondar comes in, a solution developed by Enthec that enables anyone to monitor and manage their exposure to online threats continuously. Qondar isn't just a simple antivirus or a fraudulent email blocker: it's a Continuous Threat Exposure Management (CTEM) tool, designed to detect risks in real time and help us make decisions before it's too late.

 

What is AI phishing?

AI phishing is a deceptive attempt in which cybercriminals impersonate legitimate entities (banks, public administrations, e-commerce platforms, or even coworkers) to obtain sensitive information such as passwords, banking details, or personal documents.

Until recently, phishing was relatively easily detected by details such as spelling mistakes, unconvincing messages, or suspicious email addresses.. However, with the advent of artificial intelligence, the landscape has undergone significant changes.

Nowadays, attackers use algorithms capable of generating perfectly worded messages that are personalized and even adapted to the victim's communication style. . In addition, they rely on synthetic voice systems and the creation of false images (deepfakes) to give more credibility to their deceptions.

 

AI phishing

 

The impact of AI phishing on personal data

The impact of AI phishing goes far beyond the simple loss of money in a fraudulent transfer. Cybercriminals are after something much more valuable: our personal data.

With them, they can:

  • Steal identities and open bank accounts or apply for loans on our behalf.
  • Access online services and gather even more information to expand the fraud.
  • Carry out digital blackmail, especially when they manage to obtain photos, documents, or private conversations.
  • Commercialize our data in clandestine forums on the dark web.

The primary difference compared to previous years is the exponential growth in the sophistication of attacks, mainly due to the increased use of AI.

You may be interested in→The relevance of artificial intelligence in cybersecurity

 

Why is AI phishing more dangerous?

Extreme customization

AI tools can analyze public information from social media or websites to create messages that appear to have been written by someone close to the victim.

Scalability

A cybercriminal no longer needs to spend hours composing each email. AI automates the process and allows thousands of attempts to be launched in a matter of minutes, each with a high level of credibility.

Multichannel

Phishing no longer comes only through email. With the help of artificial intelligence, attackers are using SMS, automated phone calls, social media messages, and even deepfakes in video calls.

Difficult detection

By improving the quality of the deception, traditional filters and human perception have a harder time identifying fraud. AI-powered phishing becomes more camouflaged and goes undetected.

 

How to protect yourself from phishing with AI

The good news is that, although attacks are more sophisticated, some solutions and habits allow us to protect ourselves.

Basic measures

  • Be wary of urgent messages that ask for personal data or passwords.
  • Check email addresses and links before clicking.
  • Use two-step authentication whenever possible.
  • Update passwords frequently and avoid repeating them in several services.

Advanced Measures: The Importance of CTEM

In addition to personal habits, it is increasingly necessary to have tools that monitor our internet exposure. . This is where Qondar comes in, the solution Enthec has designed for individuals.

Qondar acts as a digital radar that detects if our data has been leaked, if it's circulating in trading forums on the dark web, or if we're exposed to phishing campaigns. This allows us to anticipate threats instead of reacting late, when the damage has already been done.

 

AI Phishing and the Role of Enthec

Enthec, a company specializing in cyber-surveillance, has developed two leading solutions:

  • Kartos, designed for companies seeking to protect themselves against digital risks.
  • Qondar, designed for individual users looking to enhance their personal security.

Both products are framed within the concept of Continuous Threat Exposure Management (CTEM), which represents a step forward compared to traditional solutions.

While most security programs react once the attack has occurred, the CTEM philosophy focuses on monitoring and reducing the exposure area at all times, anticipating possible incidents.

AI-powered phishing has elevated digital scams to a level of sophistication never seen before. We're no longer talking about poorly written emails or easy-to-detect tricks, but about personalized, credible, and difficult-to-identify attacks.

The direct consequence is a growing risk to the security of our personal data, which can end up in the wrong hands and be used for fraudulent purposes.

In this context, prevention is the most effective strategy. Adopting responsible habits when using technology is essential, but having digital surveillance solutions like Qondar can be a decisive advantage.

Protect your digital identity today with Qondar and stay one step ahead of phishing with AI.


 IA ofensiva qué es

Offensive AI: How to Protect Yourself from Its Attacks

Artificial intelligence has ceased to be a science fiction concept and has become a tool present in the daily lives of businesses and users. However, its development is not always used for legitimate purposes. Offensive AI is already a reality and is changing the rules of the game in the world of cybersecurity.

This type of technology is used to automate and sophisticate cyberattacks,allowing attackers to work with greater speed, precision, and adaptability. From tailored phishing attacks to developing harder-to-detect malware, offensive AI multiplies the scale and impact of threats.

Before discussing how to prevent these types of risks, it is essential to emphasize that prevention and early detection are more crucial than ever today. This is where comes into play tools like Kartos, the Continuous Threat Exposure Management (CTEM) solution developed by Enthec.

Kartos enables organizations to continually monitor their level of exposure to attacks, including those driven by offensive AI, and take action before it's too late.

 

What is offensive AI, and why is it so dangerous?

When we talk about offensive AI, we refer to the use of algorithms and artificial intelligence models to attack systems, networks, or users.. Unlike traditional cyberattack techniques, offensive AI can learn and improve itself with each attempt, adapting to the defenses it encounters.

Some examples of AI cyberattacks include:

  • Hyper-targeted Phishing: messages tailored to each victim, with language and style that perfectly mimic real contacts.
  • Vulnerability Automation: AI can analyze thousands of systems in seconds to find weaknesses.
  • Malware polymorphic: Malicious programs that constantly change their code to avoid being detected by antivirus software.
  • Deepfakes and content manipulation: Fake videos, audios, and images that can fool even trained professionals.

 

Offensive AI

 

How an AI cyberattack works

Although it may seem like a highly technical process, the operation of a cyberattack with artificial intelligence follows a recognizable structure:

  1. Gathering information: AI crawls social media, forums, and leaked databases to gather information about the victim or the organization.
  2. Vulnerability analysis: Using mass scanning techniques, AI identifies potential entry points.
  3. Attack design: A personalized plan is developed to optimize the probability of success.
  4. Automated execution: The attack is launched, adjusting in real time according to the defenses it encounters.
  5. Further learning: AI records the results and uses them to refine future attempts.

This ability to learn and improve continuously makes offensive AI a challenge that cannot be combated with static security measures.

You might be interested→AI vs. AI: The duel between artificial intelligences in the cybersecurity war

 

Strategies to protect yourself against offensive AI

The key to protecting yourself against this threat is to anticipate and reduce the exposure.. This is where concepts such as CTEM come into play, which proposes continuous risk monitoring and management.

1. Full visibility of your digital footprint

You can't protect what you don't know. Maintaining an up-to-date inventory of exposed digital assets (domains, subdomains, corporate emails, etc.) is the first step. Tools like Kartos perform this monitoring continuously, alerting you to new exposures.

2. Simulation and testing of attacks

The Red Team exercises and controlled simulations allow you to understand how your organization would react to a real attack. This includes testing specific offensive AI scenarios to uncover vulnerabilities before attackers do.

4. Real-time monitoring and response

It's not enough to have firewalls and antivirus software. You need to have detection and response systems (EDR/XDR) that analyze behaviors, not just known signatures.

 

The difference between protecting a company and protecting an individual

Although offensive AI techniques can affect anyone, the level of risk and the approach to protection differ.

  • In companies:the main objective is to protect sensitive data and critical operations. Solutions like Kartos allow centralized and continuous control of all digital assets, minimizing exposure.
  • In individuals: protection is based on preventing identity theft, impersonation, or fraudulent economic activity. To achieve this, Enthec offers Qondar, a cybersecurity tool designed for individuals who need to know if their personal data has been exposed or is being misused.

 

How Kartos fits into the fight against offensive AI

Kartos is not just a simple alert system. It is a platform that integrates the CTEM philosophy, providing:

  • Dynamic inventory of exposed assets.
  • Continuous analysis of threats and vulnerabilities.
  • Early warnings of potential incidents, including those originating from offensive AI.
  • Centralized panel to make quick decisions based on accurate information.

By incorporating this approach, companies not only react to attacks but also prevent risk scenarios before they occur.

 

The future of offensive AI and cybersecurity

Everything points to the fact that AI cyberattacks will continue to grow in number and complexity.. This doesn't mean that defense is lost, but it does mean that it will require constant evolution in protection strategies.

The combination of advanced technology, adaptive processes, and continuous training will be the foundation for mitigating the impact of these threats. Companies like Enthec, with solutions like Kartos and Qondar, are already leading this change.

The Offensive AI is changing the way we understand cybersecurity. . Its ability to learn, adapt, and scale attacks demands a proactive and dynamic approach to defense.

Whether you are a company that manages critical information or an individual concerned about your privacy, having tools for Continuous Threat Exposure Management is a necessity.

Do you want to know how to protect your organization from cyberattacks with artificial intelligence? Find out how Kartos can give you the edge you need.


actores de amenazas

Threat actors and your information security: what every consumer should know

We all leave a trail of information on the internet: photos on social networks, bank details, medical records, online purchases... and, although it may seem exaggerated, this information is valuable.

So-called threat actors are responsible for trying to exploit this data, whether for financial gain, espionage, extortion, or even for fun. Knowing who they are, how they operate, and what tools exist to protect us is essential to keeping our digital lives safe.

Before delving into the subject, it is worth introducing Qondar, Enthec’s cyber surveillance tool designed specifically for individuals. It is not an antivirus or a simple ad blocker: Qondar performs Continuous Threat Exposure Management (CTEM), proactively monitoring potential leaks or risks in your digital footprint, so you can act before an incident occurs.

 

What is a threat actor?

In the context of cybersecurity, a threat actor is any person, group, or organization with the intent and capability to carry out malicious activities against systems, networks, or information. They aren't always isolated hackers in a dark room; sometimes they are companies, organized groups, or even government entities.

Although the term may sound technical, in practice, it refers to the identity behind a cyberattack,. and knowing it is the first step to preventing risks.

 

Types of threat actors in cybersecurity

Cybersecurity experts often classify threat actors into several categories based on their motivations, resources, and methods.. Let's look at the most common ones:

1. Cybercriminals

They seek direct financial gain. They carry out attacks by threat actors such as phishing, credential theft, or malware installation to steal banking data. They often operate in clandestine networks and sell information on the dark web.

2. Hacktivists

Motivated by political or social causes, they use cyberattacks to draw attention to a cause. They may leak confidential information from governments or companies as a form of protest.

3. Insiders or internal threats

They are employees, former employees, or collaborators who already have access to the information and use it for their own benefit or out of revenge. This type of threat is difficult to detect because it comes from within.

4. States or government-sponsored groups

Their actions are linked to espionage, sabotage, and cyberwarfare. They have highly advanced resources, and their attacks can last for months without detection.

5. Script kiddies

Users with limited technical knowledge who employ pre-made tools to attack systems. Although less sophisticated, they can cause significant damage.

 

threat actor

 

How threat actors act

Methods change over time, but some patterns repeat themselves:

  • Phishing and smishing: emails or messages that impersonate companies to steal data.
  • Malware and ransomware: Malicious programs that steal information or block access in exchange for a ransom.
  • Brute force attacks: automated attempts to guess passwords.
  • Exploitation of vulnerabilities: involves exploiting security flaws in software or devices.
  • Social engineering: through social engineering, people are manipulated into providing data or performing unsafe actions.

The key is that each attack has an actor with a specific motivation behind it.. And that motivation dictates the type of threat.

 

Why are individuals also targeted?

There is a common misconception that only large companies or public figures are targets of cybersecurity threat actors. However, individuals are also exposed:

  • Personal data is sold on the dark web.
  • Access to bank or cryptocurrency accounts.
  • Kidnapping of essential photos or documents.
  • Identity theft for fraud.

According to the report “Data Breach Investigations Report 2025” from Verizon, 60% of data breaches include a human element, whether it be an error, a misconfiguration, or the voluntary (albeit deceived) provision of information.

 

How to protect your information from threat actors

The good news is that protecting yourself is possible if preventive measures are taken and the appropriate tools are used.

1. Control your digital footprint

Search your name online to see what information is publicly available. Set your social media privacy settings appropriately.

You may be interested in→ How to erase or reduce your digital footprint and minimize the risk of cyberattacks.

2. Use strong and unique passwords

Avoid using the same password for everything. Learn how to manage passwords or use a password manager and enable two-step authentication.

3. Keep your devices updated

Updates not only bring improvements, but also security patches against vulnerabilities.

4. Be wary of links and attachments

Before clicking on a link or opening a file, verify its source. If in doubt, it's best not to interact.

5. Use continuous threat exposure management solutions

This is where Qondar becomes an ally. This tool, developed by Enthec, continuously analyzes your digital footprint, detects if your information appears in leaked databases or if there are risks associated with your credentials, and alerts you so you can take immediate action.

 

Qondar: Your personal defense against threat actors

While many security solutions are reactive (acting only after an attack has already occurred), Qondar is proactive. Thanks to the CTEM (Continuous Threat Exposure Management) capabilities, the tool:

  • Monitors continuously for possible leaks of your data.
  • Identifies threats on forums, social media, the dark web, and other sources.
  • Prioritizes the risks so you know what to attend to first.
  • Notifies immediately when exposure is detected.

This means that it not only protects you from a targeted attack, but it also helps you reduce your exposure before threat actors can act.

Cybersecurity is not an issue exclusive to companies or governments. Every person is a potential target for a threat actor.. And while we can't prevent them from happening, we can reduce our exposure and react in time.

With tools like Enthec's Qondar, prevention ceases to be a complex task and becomes an accessible habit for anyone. Continuous threat exposure management is not just a technical concept; it's the most effective way to keep your information under control and out of the reach of those who want to take advantage of it.

Start today to discover your digital footprint and protect it before it's too late.


IA versus IA

AI vs. AI: The duel between artificial intelligences in the cybersecurity war

.Artificial intelligence not only makes our daily tasks easier, but it also wages invisible battles on the internet. Until recently, cyberattacks were carried out by human hackers; we're now entering a new, much more complex scenario: IA vs IA.

On this new front, artificial intelligences face each other. . On the one hand, we have malicious artificial intelligence, trained to discover vulnerabilities, evade security controls, or automate cyberattacks. On the other hand, defensive AI works to detect, analyze, and neutralize these threats. And all this happens in milliseconds.

In the midst of this silent struggle, companies need tools that not only react but also anticipate the opponent's moves. . And that's where Kartos comes in, the solution designed by Enthec for companies that want to be one step ahead.

 

What is Kartos, and why does it stand out in this war?

Kartos is a cyber-surveillance solution developed by Enthec, designed to help organizations continuously manage their threat exposure.. The objective is clear: to offer a detailed, accurate, and up-to-date view of the cyber risk that companies face from the outside in—that is, from the attacker's perspective.

Using advanced technology and an AI-based architecture, Kartos analyzes, detects, and alerts on exposed assets, security breaches, data leaks, and other key indicators that cybercriminals could exploit.

It's not just about monitoring. Kartos interprets information and helps prioritize actionsso that cybersecurity leaders can make informed and rapid decisions in an environment where every second counts. These types of solutions help us stay protected and avoid falling victim to the next automated attack.

Discover how Kartos can help you protect your business right now. Request a free demo and see how it works in your real-life environment.

 

AI vs. AI: A real-life battle or science fiction?

What a few years ago might have sounded like a futuristic movie script is now a reality in the digital world. On this new game board, Artificial intelligences compete against each other, with a speed and precision that surpasses human intervention.

The new dynamics of automated cybercrime

For years, cyberattacks were mainly the work of individuals or organized groups. Today, thanks to the accessibility of specific algorithms and platforms, attackers use artificial intelligence to automate their strategies.

From phishing to more sophisticated tools that test thousands of passwords per second, AI has become a dangerous weapon in the wrong hands.

At the same time, cybersecurity teams have not been left behind. They are developing systems that use machine learning and predictive analytics to detect suspicious patterns, anticipate movements, and close doors before they are opened.

The battle of IA vs IA is already underway.

Why is offensive AI so difficult to detect?

One of the reasons this war is so complex is that the AI ​​used by attackers learns and evolves rapidly. . They can modify their behavior, disguise themselves as legitimate traffic, or replicate user habits to avoid suspicion.

According to a study by the consulting firm Capgemini, 97% of companies say they have suffered security breaches related to artificial intelligence,. which shows that defense against AI is no longer a luxury but a necessity.

 

IA vs IA

 

From prevention to continuous management: the role of CTEM

Now, traditional prevention falls short,and it's necessary to adopt models that operate continuously and automatically. The CTEM approach has become an essential tool for companies that want to maintain control in an environment where attackers learn and adapt faster than ever.

What is CTEM, and why is it so important?

Continuous Threat Exposure Management (CTEM) is an approach that is proactive and adaptive, allowing organizations to continuously and automatically understand, assess, and reduce their exposure to cyber risk. In today's environment, where cyberattacks can be directed and executed by artificial intelligence, having a static system is no longer an option.

Unlike traditional methods, which rely on periodic reviews or manual audits, the CTEM model evolves in real time and adapts to the pace set by offensive AI. Threats no longer wait; they are generated, learned, and mutated with the same algorithmic logic that should defend us.

And in an environment where intelligences attack and defend, the key is to detect the unknown before the attacking AI does.. Continuous threat exposure monitoring (CTEM) enables defenses to not only react to, but also anticipate adversary movements with a constant, live data-driven approach.

How does Kartos fit into this approach?

Kartos not only detects exposed assets (such as open domains, servers, or services) but also classifies and assesses their criticality and puts them in context with real-world data.. The AI ​​built into the tool learns from the environment, analyzes behaviors, and improves its alerting capabilities over time.

This continuous focus results in a lower probability of incidents and greater response capacity when something unexpected happens. Instead of putting out fires, companies can anticipate and make decisions before a problem erupts.

 

AI vs. AI and the future of cybersecurity

The evolution of cybersecurity is closely linked to the evolution of AI. As threats are becoming more intelligent and more autonomous,defenses must be equally dynamic. The future points to collaborative artificial intelligence, which will play a key role in anticipating, containing, and neutralizing attacks before they materialize.

Are we prepared for what's coming?

The good news is that most organizations are already beginning to understand that the traditional cybersecurity model is becoming obsolete. But the bad news is that attackers are always looking for ways to get ahead, and in many cases, they succeed.

In this scenario, the key is to combine technology, processes, and human talent.. AI doesn't replace professionals, but it does enhance their response and analysis capabilities. Tools like Kartos allow security teams to focus their efforts where it really matters.

Furthermore, in the not-too-distant future, we are likely to see collaborative AI,which will not only react but also work in a network with other defenses to stop attacks in real time and on a large scale, a collective artificial intelligence at the service of global cybersecurity.

The AI ​​vs. AI war is not a distant threat; it is the present of cybersecurity. Every day, thousands of attacks are launched and stopped without our knowledge, thanks to systems that learn, adapt, and respond autonomously.

For companies, the best strategy is not to wait to be attacked, but to prepare before it happens.

Enthec, with its innovative approach to cyber-surveillance and commitment to continuous threat management, is an essential ally in this new digital era for achieving maximum security thanks to artificial intelligence.


ciberataque de bot

Bot Attacks: What They Are and How to Stop Them

We spend more and more time online, use multiple devices throughout the day, and move fluidly between websites, apps, and social media.

But while we browse, bots do too. And many of them are looking for vulnerabilities, stealing data, or crashing servers.. This is called a bot attack.

In this article, we are going to explain what exactly a bot attack is, why they are a real threat to both individuals and businesses, and how you can protect yourself effectively. . We will also tell you about Qondar, an Enthec tool designed to help you with that protection.

 

What is a bot attack?

A bot is an automated program designed to perform tasks without human intervention. In principle, they're not bad: some bots are used to index web pages (like Google's), to automate repetitive tasks, or even to provide customer service.

The problem arises when they are used for malicious purposes.. So we're talking about bot attacks: automated actions aimed at exploiting, spying on, or harming systems, services, or people.

Bot attacks can take many forms. Some common examples include:

  • Bots that force passwords through dictionary attacks or brute force.
  • Bots that fill out forms en masse to saturate a system.
  • Bots that generate fake traffic to manipulate statistics or bring down a website.
  • Bots that crawl the Internet for sensitive information, including sensitive data that is poorly protected.

The key is in its volume: a single bot is usually not a problem. The danger lies in the botnets, also called bot networks:thousands (or even millions) of coordinated bots acting simultaneously. They are fast, persistent, and challenging to detect.

The impact of bot attacks

Bot attacks are not a distant threat, nor are they exclusive to large corporations. Any company or person with an online presence can be a target.. And the consequences are not small:

  • Data theft, personal or corporate.
  • Loss of reputation, if the attack compromises sensitive information or affects the service.
  • Economic impact that result from website crashes, advertising fraud, or system saturation.
  • Fines and penalties, especially if there is a data leak and the GDPR has not been complied with.

bot attack

 

How do you know if you are a victim of a bot attack?

The indicators of a bot attack are usually:

  • A sudden increase in web traffic without justification.
  • Forms filled with false data or incomplete.
  • Failed login attempts to your social networks en masse.
  • Slow or unstable performance in your digital services.
  • Security alerts related to unusual accesses.

Often, these indicators can go unnoticed or appear to be isolated technical problems. That's why it's essential to have active monitoring tools that not only react when it's too late, but also continuously monitor your exposure to threats.

If you would like to delve deeper into some of the aspects discussed:

How to prevent identity theft on social networks

How to manage business passwords and credentials easily and securely to avoid online threats

 

Qondar: Active surveillance against digital threats

You don't need to have a website with millions of visitors to worry about bots. Individual users can also suffer from these types of attacks: credential theft, identity theft, exposure of personal data...

For these cases, Enthec offers Qondar, a tool designed to protect your digital identity.. It's beneficial for freelancers, managers, C-level executives, and anyone looking to control their online presence.

 

What if I'm worried about my business?

This is where it comes Kartos, Enthec's solution designed for companies that want to take control of their digital security. Kartos is not just an antivirus or a firewall: it's a Continuous Threat Exposure Management (CTEM) tool.

Kartos monitors social networks, forums, domains, leaks, and public databases to give you a complete picture of your digital exposure. It's like having a cyber intelligence team working 24/7, but automated, fast, and scalable.

 

How to stop a bot attack (or prevent it from happening)

Bot attacks don't just affect businesses. Your personal email, social networks, online banking, or even your purchase history are potential targets for these types of threats. Therefore, you must take preventive measures before an incident puts your information or digital identity at risk.

Here are some key recommendations to protect yourself:

1. Strengthen your passwords and access

Avoid using the same password across multiple services and combine letters, numbers, and symbols. Whenever possible, Activate two-step verification: This way, even if a bot steals your password, it will still need a second code to access.

2. Watch your digital footprint

A bot may be collecting information about you without you realizing it. Qondar, Enthec's solution for individuals, continuously monitors whether your personal data, passwords, or documents have been leaked on the web or dark web, and alerts you before they can be used in fraud.

3. Keep your devices updated

Both the operating system and the applications you use should always be at their most recent version. Many vulnerabilities exploited by bot attacks have already been fixed in the updates, but if you don't install them, you're still exposed.

4. Be careful what you share

Posting too much information on social media can make it easier for a bot to build a very detailed profile about you. Adjust your account privacy settings and think twice before uploading personal or location information.

5. Use real-time protection

In addition to a good antivirus, having a tool like Qondar allows you to receive alerts when your digital identity is at risk, even if the breach occurred outside of your devices.

 

The future of fighting bots

Artificial intelligence has made it easier to create more sophisticated and difficult-to-detect bots. At the same time, Cybersecurity also relies on AI to defend.. The key is to stay one step ahead.

Tools such as Kartos and Qondar offer that strategic advantage: anticipating threats instead of always lagging. And that, in the digital world, is essential.

Don't wait to be a victim. Start monitoring your digital security today with Enthec.

Do you have questions about how to protect your business or personal data from bots and online threats? Contact the Enthec team and receive personalized advice for your case.


las conco fases de los ciberataques

Do you know the 5 phases of cyberattacks?

Cyberattacks have become one of the biggest threats to businesses of all sizes. We're no longer just talking about large corporations: any organization connected to the Internet is a potential target.

Have you ever wondered how cybercriminals act?What steps do they take before launching an attack? Understanding the typical phases of a cyberattack is essential to being able to anticipate, protect, and respond effectively.

The first thing we're going to look at is how we can get ahead of attackers. This is where are essential tools like Kartos, Enthec's cyber surveillance solution designed specifically for businesses.. Kartos enables organizations to perform Continuous Threat Exposure Management (CTEM), which means it doesn't just react to incidents, but analyzes and proactively monitors potential attack vectors. Detect, classify, and alert on real risks before they become a problem.

If you are concerned about the security of your company, Kartos can help you understand where you are vulnerable and how to protect yourself best.

 

Why is it important to know the phases of a cyberattack?

Understanding the phases of a cyberattack not only helps us protect ourselves better but also allows us to detect anomalies before damage is done.. Each phase offers an opportunity to stop the attacker if you have the right tools. From reconnaissance to final execution, there's a clear strategy that cybercriminals follow time and time again.

Let's break down this process so you can identify each step and understand how it affects your business security.

Phase 1: Recognition (or passive recognition)

The first step of any cyberattack is the same as that of any well-planned operation: gather information.

Attackers research their target to understand its structure, identify its weaknesses, and locate possible entry points.. This collection can be done passively, without directly interacting with the organization, using public sources such as:

  • Corporate web pages
  • Profiles on social networks
  • Information leaked on forums or the dark web
  • Domains, subdomains, and public DNS records

During this phase, it is also common to look for exposed credentials, sensitive data, or behavioral patterns that can be exploited later.

Kartos automatically detects this type of exposure in open and hidden sources, allowing action to be taken before information is located for an actual attack.

Phase 2: Vulnerability Scanning and Analysis

Once the attacker has sufficient information, they move on to the scanning phase. This is a more active interaction with the target infrastructure.

The most common at this stage is:

  • Detect open ports
  • Scan active services
  • Scan systems and applications for known vulnerabilities

For example, if a company uses an older version of software that has security flaws, an attacker can exploit this vulnerability to plan their entry.

These types of actions can go unnoticed if there are no monitoring systems in place. Continuous monitoring, such as that offered by Kartos, alerts you to abnormal changes or unusual access.

 

Phases of cyberattacks

 

Phase 3: Initial Access (Exploitation)

At this point, the attacker has already identified where to sneak in. This is the most delicate phase, as it involves the login.

It can be done in multiple ways:

  • Exploiting a software vulnerability
  • Using leaked or stolen credentials
  • Through phishing or social engineering
  • Through poorly configured remote access

Once inside, the objective is clear: maintain undetected access and move towards more critical systems.

At this point, if you do not have a well-configured alert system or active surveillance of the digital perimeter, the attacker can operate without raising suspicion for days or even weeks.

Phase 4: Up and lateral movements

It's not enough to just get in. Now it's time to explore the network from within, search for administrator credentials, access sensitive databases, servers, or storage systems.

The attacker tries to escalate privileges and move through systems stealthily.. His goals can range from data breaches to creating ransomware that shuts down the entire network.

This is where many companies realize the attack is too late. However, continuous management of threat exposure, as we find in Kartos, allows us to detect suspicious signs much earlier.

Phase 5: Execution and final objectives

The last phase varies depending on the attacker's intention:

  • Filter data and sell it on the black market.
  • Encrypt systems and ask for a ransom (ransomware).
  • Sabotage services, damage reputation, or cause losses.
  • Install rear doors for future attacks

This is the most destructive stage, and often the only time the victim even realizes the problem. Response time is crucial.

You may be interested in→ How to protect yourself amid a wave of cyberattacks on businesses.

 

How can Kartos help you deal with the stages of cyberattacks?

Kartos works since phase zero.. Even before the attacker begins his reconnaissance, it is already watching for you.

Its main advantages:

  • 24/7 Cyber Surveillance in open sources, deep, and dark web
  • Early warnings about exposed credentials, fake domains, or dangerous configurations
  • Tracking your attack surface in real time
  • Periodic threat exposure reports and action recommendations

In addition, it does not require any implementation in the corporate IT system for its operation, and that is why it is ideal for both large companies and SMEs.

The phases of a cyberattack do not occur overnight:they're part of a carefully designed strategy. But they're also an opportunity: If you're aware of them, you can identify warning signs early.

That's why tools like Kartos by Enthec are essential today. It's not just about protecting your company; it's about understanding its exposure and acting before it's too late.


Fake news y reputación de las empresas

Fake news in companies: How can you tell if your brand is being used to spread misinformation?

Social media, forums, and messaging channels are potent tools, but they can also become weapons when used for malicious purposes.

One of the most significant risks for any company today is the spread of fake news about the company,. and we're not just talking about large corporations; any brand can fall victim to a disinformation campaign.

But how do you know if your company is being used to spread false content? How can you detect if your brand image is being manipulated to deceive the public, damage your reputation, or even influence consumer or investment decisions?

Detecting fake news targeting companies or those who use brands to create confusion is not a simple task. It requires constant focus, a global perspective, and tools that enable timely action. For example, Kartos, the solution for Continuous Threat Exposure Management (CTEM) by Enthec.

Kartos allows companies to monitor their digital exposure in real time, detecting everything from data breaches to Spear Phishing,malicious mentions, impersonations, or fake content involving the brand. Its value lies not only in its technical analysis but also in its ability to alert and provide helpful context for quick and accurate action.

 

What is fake news, and why should you be concerned as a business?

The fake news is not just harmless rumors. In a business context, they can have serious consequences. The news doesn't have to be credible; it just needs to be circulating.

A viral tweet, a dubious blog post, or a mention on a high-traffic forum can be enough to generate distrust, damage your brand image, or alter the behavior of your customers and partners.

You may be interested in→ Brand Protection: Strategies to Prevent Fraudulent Use.

Fake news as a tool to damage companies

In many cases, these campaigns are not accidental. They can be driven by competitors, disgruntled former employees, ideological groups, or even anonymous users seeking attention.

There are also cases in which disinformation serves an economic objective, such as causing a drop in stock market value, boycotting a product, or influencing a public tender.

 

Fake news in companies

 

How to detect if your brand is being used to spread misinformation?

It's not always obvious. Sometimes, disinformation doesn't attack directly, but uses your name or logo in manipulated contextsto give credence to other people's hoaxes. Here are some warning signs:

Sudden increase in negative mentions

If your brand starts appearing in negative conversations for no apparent reason, it could be a sign. Tools like Kartos enable the detection of these fluctuations in real time.

Viral campaigns with dubious content

A viral video or tweet that involves your brand and generates controversy should be analyzed as soon as possible, especially if it lacks a clear source or contains false information.

Unauthorized use of your logo or visual identity

One of the most common ways fake news harms companies is through visual impersonation, where fake news or advertisements are created using legitimate logos to confuse users.

Fake pages or profiles on social networks

The appearance of accounts with names similar to yours, sharing toxic content or misinformation, is a clear warning sign.

 

How fake news affects a company

The impact can vary depending on the sector, the size of the company, or the nature of the campaign, but some common effects include:

Impact on reputation

Even if the news is proven to be false, the fingerprint remains.. Many users only see the headline, not the correction.

Loss of customers or partners

A well-orchestrated campaign can generate distrust among customers or suppliers, affecting agreements, sales, or future negotiations.

Legal or financial risk

.Fake news can harm companies or brands, and it can also influence stock market prices, public tenders, or internal audits.

 

What can you do if you detect fake news about your company?

It's not enough to deny in a statement. The response must be fast, coordinated, and constant.. Here are some key steps:

Act quickly, but with data

Avoid responding impulsively. First, verify the source and scope. Tools such as Kartos help you identify the root of the content and its spread.

Contact platforms or media

If the content is hosted on a social network, blog, or other media, you can request its removal for defamation or identity theft purposes.

Issue a clear public response

Sometimes it's a good idea to publish that the news is fake through official channels, clarifying the misunderstanding and providing verified data.

Use the legal team when necessary

If the campaign has caused real damage or is a coordinated action, consider taking legal action for defamation or unfair competition.

 

How can Kartos by Enthec help you?

Kartos is a solution developed by Enthec, designed for companies that understand that protecting their digital brand is no longer optional. . Through automated cyber surveillance processes, Kartos detects:

  • Malicious mentions of your brand in open sources and on the deep web.
  • False or manipulative content involving your brand, products, or representatives.
  • Orchestrated campaigns that seek to affect your reputation or digital presence.

By offering a base approach focused on CTEM (Continuous Threat Exposure Management), Kartos enables continuous monitoring, making it ideal for anticipating these risks and acting before the situation gets out of control.

Worried about how your company is mentioned online? Discover how Kartos can help you safeguard your brand.

The fake news in companies is a growing threat in a digital environment where viral misinformation often supersedes the truth. The most important thing is to know how to detect them promptly and act effectively.

Today, taking care of your brand isn't just a matter of marketing or communications; it's a comprehensive approach that encompasses all aspects of your business. It's a strategic necessity. And having solutions like Kartos can help you maintain your reputation in a world where misinformation spreads faster than the truth.

Do you want to protect your business from fake news and other digital threats? Discover more about Kartos by Enthec and start managing your digital presence today.